Haven is an open source Docker container orchestration and management tool built here at Code Above Lab. We decided to open source it because there was not a similar product available for people who just want to get started on Docker. Everything was starting to require more investment in time and effort to learn and setup.
Haven was started out of necessity to let our clients manage the micro-service platform that we built for them. As common users of micro-service architecture, we saw the tremendous complementary potential the two technologies have so our adoption started very early on. Unfortunately, as with all new technology, many issues ended up in “doh!” moments. Especially when it comes to orchestration and image management, some of our clients who have a smaller IT/DevOps teams had a harder time to deal with, partly because the expertise required are so particular. Some tried adopting Kubernetes, which is very a very popular container orchestration tool now, but the complicated setup process and the “sophisticated” features contributed to a steep learning curve. In the end, all they wanted to do is to be able to deploy, update, and remove application images.
Haven was our solution to helping our customer get up and running quickly and as painless as possible. We built it on top of Docker Swarm to take advantage of the seamless integration with the Docker base. We re-used many of the traditional clustering methodologies to avoid any steep learning barriers. Also, we mashed together the image management capabilities onto our platform to make it easier for admins to update new images. (We could not figure out why anyone would want to separate these two areas of functionalities!) What we ended up with is a new breed of orchestration tool.
Over the past year, we have added many new features. We will introduce each in a subsequent blog post. Let me start by introducing our Cluster-based Container Management:
Cluster-based Container Management
We pattern our cluster after Swarm clusters. Everything that Swarm cluster can do you can do with Haven clusters. We added a few more features that we found lacking:
- Having configuration for the images (with or without version) for the cluster and preferably store data in a version control system. You can store compose file for each cluster, but there are number of issues (now there is docker stack which solves some of the problems)
- Additional policies/constraints for swarm – for example there are 4 nodes with different containers and we need to deploy 4 instance of a particular container, swarm will launch one at instance per node only if they use same port .
- Event Auditing – Containers comes and goes, and we found the transient nature of them sometimes very disorienting. We wanted to see what has happened with the containers within the cluster. For example, we should know when and who restarted the Postgres container
- Image Update Scheduler – Each container can be scheduled to be updated to the latest version of the image. This feature is useful especially for testing environments where latest source needs to be tested immediately. For production, it can also be used by scheduling only certain percentage of the deployed instances be updated to the latest version so that if there are any issues, the entire system would not be down.
- Rollback support – Let user easily rollback to the previously deployed version if the new version has issues.
- Container Cloning – This feature was sorely missed because we experiment a lot with containers’ parameters for tuning performance. This is an easy way to “clone” an existing containers but have the ability to make a few tweaks to the configuration before launching. You don’t need to create a Compose file just for that anymore.
- Creating/deleting tags, for example: some images were tested at QA, they should be marked as ready for prod and only such images should be visible on the prod cluster, for that registries have filters
- Cluster Configuration Backup – We let user download the entire cluster in YML file format so the entire cluster can be re-deployed on another Haven instance.
If you’re looking to try it out, head over to our GitHub project and let us know if you have any trouble getting started by. You can also get it off of Docker Hub.